Cyclones

Cyclones are dust collectors widely used in industry. It generally consists of a cyclone, a swirling gas inlet, an axial clean gas outlet and a dust discharge opening. The performance of a cyclone is determined by its dust holding efficiency and pressure drop. The design criteria of the cyclone depend on the intended use. Hence, there is no single optimum design for cyclones.

Cyclones transform the gas flow containing solid particles into a vortex motion with a tangential entrance effect. Thus, solid particles are separated from the gas with the help of centrifugal force. They are fixed (immobile) piece devices. Cyclones with various geometries are available in practice. However, the most commonly used cyclone type in gas cleaning is the tangential inlet, single cylinder and single cone, axial outlet ones.

Its simple structure and operation under severe conditions such as high temperature and high pressure are among the biggest advantages of cyclones. The disadvantage is that the efficiency is low in particles smaller than 5 micro meters. There are two important engineering parameters in cyclones. These parameters are cyclone pressure loss and dust holding efficiency. Cyclone pressure loss has economic significance. This is because cyclone pressure loss affects the fan power. Pressure loss in cyclones; occurs in the cyclone inlet section, the cyclone inner wall and the cyclone outlet pipe. Pressure loss is generally defined as the static pressure difference between the cyclone inlet and outlet.

The total pressure loss in cyclones occurs at the cyclone inlet, outlet and cyclone body. Most of the pressure loss is due to energy dissipation in turbulent and vortex flows. The remaining part is caused by the flow friction on the wall surfaces, the expansion at the inlet and the narrowing at the outlet.

Cyclones are highly efficient systems for collecting coarse particles in industry. Particularly the greatest danger of dust particles is that they are flammable and explosive. For this reason, dust particles collected in the cyclone must be removed from the system according to the rate of collection.

Cyclone: For the efficiency of the system, there should be a smooth air flow in the cyclone. USER SONIC offers a simple solution for removing material buildup. This saves time and eliminates the need for manual cleaning. USER SONIC provides effective material removal in both vertical wall deposits and build-up at the outlet.

Dynamic Cyclones:

Dynamic cyclones are prone to propeller blockages and damage that can lead to blockages and prevent efficient operation of upstream equipment. USER SONIC system eliminates particle build-up. It ensures the continuity of smooth air flow and material separate process efficiently.

Static Cyclones:

In static cyclones, the USER SONIC system prevents blockage and particle accumulation in both the cyclone and connected channels. Thus, it provides continuous air flow and maximum particle removing.