The Concept of Sonic and the Scientific Foundations of Acoustic Waves
Sound is a type of mechanical wave that emerges from the vibrational motion of matter and can propagate through a medium. In the science of acoustics, the propagation modes, frequency ranges, and wave characteristics of sound are studied in detail. The concept of "sonic" is a specialized field within acoustic wave physics, encompassing the ways in which sound propagates, is perceived, and disperses....
Fundamental Theory of Sonic Cleaning: The Effect of Sound Waves on Particulate Deposition on Solid Surfaces
In industrial boiler systems, particularly in fossil fuel-fired power plants, the deposition of combustion by-products on heat exchanger surfaces is a critical issue that adversely affects system efficiency. Sonic (acoustic) cleaning systems utilize the physical impact of sound waves to remove these deposits without physical contact, preventing efficiency loss. This article presents the fundamental physical principles of sonic cleaning, the impact of sound pressure on particulate deposition, and its interaction with fluid dynamics from a technical and academic perspective....
What is a Sonic Cleaner?
Acoustic cleaning technology, developed since the late 1960s, has become a field-tested and technically mature method now used in over 50 countries worldwide. It offers an effective solution for removing accumulated particles in high-temperature and dust-intensive industrial environments such as steam boilers, rotary kilns, heat exchangers, and filtration systems. This method utilizes the physics of sound waves to break the adhesive forces of dust and provides a non-contact cleaning approach....
Effective Use of Sonic Horn Technology in Industrial Facilities and Power Plants: Technical Foundations and Application Areas of Acoustic Cleaning Systems
Continuous cleaning and maintenance activities are critical for the efficient and sustainable operation of industrial plants and power generation systems. In environments with high temperatures and dust loads—such as solid fuel-fired boilers, cement plants, and petrochemical facilities—accumulated particles on heat transfer surfaces reduce equipment efficiency and cause energy losses. Sonic Horn technology utilizes the physical effects of acoustic waves to provide non-contact and efficient cleaning. This article discusses the acoustic and physical foundations, industrial applications, and technical advantages of Sonic Horn systems with support from academic literature....
